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ISSN : 1225-2964(Print)
ISSN : 2287-3317(Online)
Annals of Animal Resource Sciences Vol.28 No.4 pp.161-168
DOI : https://doi.org/10.12718/AARS.2017.28.4.161

Effects of DNA Degradation on the Genotyping-by-Sequencing (GBS) Data for Genetic Marker Discovery of Hanwoo Population

Dong Ahn Yoo1,Kwondo Kim1,2,Duk Kyung Kim2,Seoae Cho2*
1Interdisciplinary Program in Bioinformatics, Seoul National University
2C&K Genomics Inc., C-1008, H Businesspark, 26

Abstract

Genotyping-by-sequencing (GBS) is a cost-efficient method which can be useful for SNP marker discovery in a population of interest. GBS is genome reduction sequencing method using restriction enzyme. The quality of DNA is a key factor which could have an influence in downstream analysis. However, there have not been many studies which investigated the impact of DNA degradation and the quality of the data on marker discovery. In this study, GBS data of 6 Hanwoo samples (H1~6) showing differing level of DNA degradation were compared. Re-sequencing pipeline was followed to investigate the impact of DNA degradation on marker discovery. As a result, we found that the quantity and quality of SNPs were not affected in the sample H5 and H6 with moderately degraded DNA. On the other hand, marker discovery was greatly affected in samples with severe DNA degradation (H3 and H4). The findings in this study support that GBS is a robust genotyping method towards moderate DNA degradation.

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